MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND LENGTHWEIGHT RELATIONSHIP OF PUMPKINSEED SUNFISH (LEPOMIS GIBBOSUS) FROM THREE RESERVOIRS OF NORTH-EASTERN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

Authors

  • Sabina H. Halilović University of Tuzla, Faculty Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Urfeta Vejzagica 4, 75000 Tuzla, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina Author
  • Avdul Adrović University of Tuzla, Faculty of Natural Science and Mathematics, Urfeta Vejzagića 4, 75000 Tuzla, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina Author
  • Radoslav Dekić University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Mladena Stojanovića 2, 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7251/ASB2102035H

Keywords:

L. gibbosus, reservoirs, length-weight relationship, allometric growth, condition factor

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to analyse the morphometric characteristics, length-weight relationship and condition factor of pumpkinseed sunfish (Lepomis gibbosus) from three reservoirs (Modrac, Vidara and Sniježnica) from the area of north-eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H). The total sample was 61 individuals. The following morphometric parameters were measured: total length, standard length, forked length, head length, mouth width, mouth height, first gill arch length, intestine length and body mass. Length-weight relationship was described by the equation: W=a TLb. Fulton’s condition factor (K) wasdetermined using the equation: K=100 (W/L3). Statistical analysis was performed using the ANOVA to determine differences in morphometric characteristics of individuals between the sites (populations). L. gibbosus from all three populations showed positive allometric growth, and the highest value of condition factor was fish from the reservoir Vidara. In accordance with this result, most of the morphometric characteristics of individuals from the reservoir Vidara were significantly higher compared to individuals from Modrac and Sniježnica reservoirs. This result leads to the conclusion that the L. gibbosus adapted best in Vidara reservoir.

References

Adrović, A. (2008). Biodiverzitet ihtiopopulacija rijeke Gostelje. Tuzla: OFF-SET. ISBN 978-9958-31-3769.

Booy, O., Wade, M. & Roy H. (2015). Field Guide to Invasive Plants and Animals in Britain. London: Bloomsbury. ISBN 1408123185

Copp, G.H., Fox, M.G. & Kováč, V. (2002). Growth, morphology and life history traits of a coolwater European population of pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 155(4), 585–614.

Copp, G.H., Fox, M.G., Przybylski, M., Godinho, F. & Vila-Gispert, A. (2004). Life-time growth patterns of pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus introduced to Europe relative to native North American populations. Folia Zoologica Praha, 53(3), 237–254.

Froese, R. (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22(4), 241– 253. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x

Holtan, P. (1998). Pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus). Wisconsin, USA: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Fisheries Management,1-6.

Mihinjač T., Sučić, I., Špelić. I., Vucić, M. & Ješovnik, A. (2019). Strane vrste slatkovodnih riba u Hrvatskoj. Zagreb: Ministarstvo zaštite okoliša i energetike, Udruga Hyla.

Mittelbach, G.G. & Persson, L. (1998). The ontogeny of piscivory and its ecological consequences. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 55(6):1454- 1465. doi:10.1139/cjfas-55-6-1454

Osenberg, C.W., Werner, E.E., Mittelbach, G.G. & Hall, D.J. (1988). Growth patterns in bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) and pumpkinseed (L. gibbosus) sunfish: environmental variation and importance of ontogenetic niche shifts. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 45, 17-26. doi:10.1139/f88-003

Page, L.M. & Burr, B.M. (1991). A field guide to freshwater fishes: North America, North of Mexico. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Paulson, N. & Hatch, J. (2002). Fishes of Minnesota. Retrieved from: https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fish/sunfish/index.html

Piria M., Svjetličić, S., Poljak, A. & Jakovlić, I. (2017). Sastav prirodne prehrane bezribice, sunčanice i crnog somića te njihov invazivni potencijal u Hrvatskoj. In Vila, S. & Antunović, Z. (Eds.) Proceedings of 52nd Croatian and 12th International symposium on agriculture (428-432). Osijek: Poljoprivredni fakultet, Sveučilišta Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku.

Prpa, Z., Treer, T., Piria, M. & Šprem, N. (2007). The condition of fish from some freshwaters of Croatia. Ribarstvo, 65(1), 25-46.

Ricker, W.E. (1975). Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Bulletin of Fisheries Research Boar of Canada, 191, 1-382.

Scott, W.B. & Crossman, E.J. (1973). Freshwater fishes of Canada. Bulletin No 184. Ottawa: Fisheries Research Board of Canada.

Treer, T., Piria, M. (2019). Osnove primijenjene ihtiologije. Zagreb: Sveučilište u Zagrebu Agronomski fakultet.

Trožić-Borovac, S., Sofradžija, A., Hadžiselimović, R., Škrijelj, R., Guzina, N., Korjenić, E. & Hamzić, A. (2003). Pojava sunčanice (Lepomis gibbosus Linnaeus, 1758) u hidroakumulaciji Jablanica kao rezultat slučajne introdukcije. Radovi Poljoprivrednog fakulteta, Univerziteta u Sarajevu, 48(53), 13-18.

Tutman, P., Glamuzina, B, Dulčić, J. and Zovko, N. (2012). Ihtiofauna močvare Hutovo blato (donji tok rijeke Neretve, Bosna i Hercegovina); stanje i ugroženost. Croatian Journal of Fisheries, 70(4): 169-185.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-02

Issue

Section

Articles